A Yahtzee occurs when all five dice show the same face value (for example, all five dice showing 3). You might wonder, what are the chances of rolling a Yahtzee on your turn or just on your first throw? Let’s break it down.

Probability of Throwing a Yahtzee on Your First Throw

Rolling a Yahtzee on your first throw is very rare. The odds of achieving this are 1 in 1,296, which translates to approximately 0.08%.

Throwing a Yahtzee During Your Turn

The approximate probability of rolling a Yahtzee during your turn is 1 in 22, or about 4.61%. These odds improve notably when you can hold some dice and re-roll the others. By strategically choosing which dice to keep, you enhance your chances of achieving a Yahtzee.

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Yahtzee Odds Calculator

Use the calculator below to quickly find the probability of rolling a Yahtzee based on the number of dice you’re holding with the same face value and the throws you have left. Whether you have one roll remaining with three matching dice or any other combination, get accurate results fast!

Number of Matching Dice
Remaining Throws
Result
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References

  1. Cornell University Math Probability Assignment (2006-2007)